John Deere GP

Production ended · 2WD

Belt power · claimed

20 hp

Weight
3,600 lb
Engines
2 Kerosene
Built
30,535
Price new · 1935
$1,200

Power

Power specifications
Engineno record
PTOno record
Drawbar10 hp claimed
Drawbar, tested18.9 hp
Belt pulley20 hp claimed
Belt pulley, tested25.4 hp
Listed power20 hp belt basis
Plows rated2

Engines

Engines fitted to the John Deere GP
John Deere 5.1L 2-cyl keroseneKerosene · 2 cyl312 ci
John Deere 5.6L 2-cyl keroseneKerosene · 2 cyl339 ci
Engine details
John Deere 5.1L 2-cyl kerosene
Bore × stroke
5.75 in × 6 in
Rated speed
900 rpm
Cooling
liquid-cooled inline
Notes
Original engine, used until 1931. Water-injection system was used to prevent detonation ("knocking") with low quality fuels.
John Deere 5.6L 2-cyl kerosene
Bore × stroke
6 in × 6 in
Rated speed
950 rpm
Cooling
liquid-cooled
Notes
The new engine was introuded in 1931 on GP serial number 224100. It had lower compression but with a quarter-inch larger bore, producing slightly more power with better fuel economy. The lower compression eliminated the pre-ignition problem when using low-quality fuel, so the water-injection system was eliminated.

Transmissions

Transmissions for the John Deere GP
3-speed unsynchronized gearunsynchronized gear3F / 1R

Weight

Weight specifications
Weight3,600 lb unspecified

Dimensions

Dimensions specifications
Wheelbaseno record
Length112 in
Height55.5 in

Capacities

Capacities specifications
Fuel tank16 gal
Auxiliary fuel2 gal

Hydraulics

Hydraulics specifications
Pump flowno record

Hitch

Hitch specifications
Rear lift capacityno record

Chassis

Chassis specifications
Drive2WD
SteeringManual steering
CabOpen operator station

Tires

Tires specifications
Front24x6
Rear42.75x10

Production

Production specifications
Total built30,535
Price new$1,200 (1935)
FactoriesWaterloo, Iowa, USA
Built byJohn Deere

Variants

  • GPWT wide-tread
  • GPO orchard
  • GP-P potato

Serial numbers

Below gear shift lever

First serial number by year
YearFirst serial
1928200211
1929201336
1930212038
1931223803
1932228666
1933229051
1934229216
1935230514
Final230745
193115000 (GP-O)
193215226 (GP-O)
193315387 (GP-O)
193415412 (GP-O)
193515589 (GP-O)
Final15732 (GP-O)
19305000-5202 (GP-P)

Literature

  • Tractors 1918-1976 John Deere*
  • Quality Equipment for Your Farming Operations John Deere, 1929
  • General Purpose Tractor John Deere, 1930
  • General Purpose Two-Cylinder Tractor John Deere, 1931
  • *Publication contains known errors.