John Deere 70

Production ended · 2WD

Belt power · claimed

50.4 hp

Weight
6,538 lb
Engines
4 Gasoline · All-fuel · LP gas · Diesel
Built
35,868
Price new · 1955
$2,800

Power

Power specifications
Engineno record
PTOno record
Drawbar45.6 hp tested
Belt pulley50.4 hp claimed
Belt pulley, tested50.9 hp
Listed power50 hp belt basis

Engines

Engines fitted to the John Deere 70
John Deere 6.2L 2-cyl gasolineGasoline · 2 cyl379 ci
John Deere 6.8L 2-cyl all-fuelAll-fuel · 2 cyl412 ci
John Deere 6.2L 2-cyl LP gasLP gas · 2 cyl379 ci
John Deere 6.2L 2-cyl dieselDiesel · 2 cyl376 ci
Engine details
John Deere 6.2L 2-cyl gasoline
Bore × stroke
5.88 in × 7 in
Rated speed
975 rpm
Compression
6.15:1
Cooling
liquid-cooled
Firing order
1-2
Notes
2-cylinder 4-valve
John Deere 6.8L 2-cyl all-fuel
Bore × stroke
6.13 in × 7 in
Rated speed
975 rpm
Compression
4.6:1
Cooling
liquid-cooled
Firing order
1-2
John Deere 6.2L 2-cyl LP gas
Bore × stroke
5.88 in × 7 in
Rated speed
975 rpm
Compression
7.3:1
Cooling
liquid-cooled
Firing order
1-2
John Deere 6.2L 2-cyl diesel
Bore × stroke
6.13 in × 6.38 in
Rated speed
1,125 rpm
Compression
16:1
Cooling
liquid-cooled
Firing order
1-2
Notes
The diesel engine on the model 70 used a 18.85 cubic inch 4-cylinder starting engine.

Transmissions

Transmissions for the John Deere 70
6-speed unsynchronized gearunsynchronized gear6F / 1R
Transmission notes

6-speed unsynchronized gear: Three gears, plus reverse, in two ranges. Reverse is available in both direct (high) and underdrive (low) although Deere only advertised the use of reverse in low range. Use of reverse in high range may be dangerously fast.

Weight

Weight specifications
Weight6,538 lb operating; Gas
Ballasted9,000 lb

Dimensions

Dimensions specifications
Wheelbase91 in
Length136.2 in
Width86.6 in
Height65.6 in
Front tread, narrowest56 in
Front tread, widest80 in
Rear tread, narrowest60 in
Rear tread, widest88 in

Capacities

Capacities specifications
Fuel tank24.5 gal
Auxiliary fuel1.7 gal

Hydraulics

Hydraulics specifications
Pump flowno record

Hitch

Hitch specifications
Rear lift capacityno record

PTO

PTO specifications
Rear PTOtransmission
Rear PTO speeds540

Chassis

Chassis specifications
Drive2WD
Steeringmanual
BrakesDifferential mechanical expanding shoe brakes
CabOpen operator station

Tires

Tires specifications
Front6.00-16
Rear12-38

Electrical

Electrical specifications
System voltage6 V
Batteries2 (gas)
Groundpositive

Production

Production specifications
Total built35,868
Price new$2,800 (1955)
FactoriesWaterloo, Iowa, USA
Built byJohn Deere

Variants

  • 70 row-crop
  • 70S standard tread
  • 70HC high-crop

Serial numbers

Right side of tractor frame, forward of and below the belt pully.

First serial number by year
YearFirst serial
19537000001
19547002283
19557014803
19567031300
Final7043757

Literature

  • The First Numbered Series of John Deere Tractors Hain Publishing, 2004
  • Operator's Manual 70 Diesel Tractors (OM-R2032) 1953
  • Operator's Manual 70 Series Tractors (OM-R2035) 1953
  • Tractors 1918-1976 John Deere*
  • General-Purpose Tractors John Deere, 1953
  • *Publication contains known errors.

Attachments

  • front-end loader